Rating: +1

Bill Summary:

House Bill 380 creates new felony classifications under Idaho Code for aggravated lewd conduct with a minor. The bill targets extreme sexual crimes against children under sixteen, with a special focus on cases involving children twelve or younger. It establishes mandatory sentencing guidelines: a minimum of 25 years to life imprisonment for offenses involving minors under sixteen (if two aggravating factors are present), and life imprisonment or the death penalty for crimes against children twelve or younger (if three aggravating factors are proven beyond a reasonable doubt).

Aggravating factors include prior sex offense convictions, use of force or weapons, repeated abuse, victim pregnancy or STD transmission, infliction of bodily harm, abuse of trust or authority, and involvement of multiple perpetrators. The bill also updates Idaho’s sentencing and parole laws to make these offenders ineligible for early release, furloughs, or credit for good behavior. Additionally, it amends the state’s sex offender registry statutes to include the new offenses and ensures these crimes are subject to capital sentencing procedures similar to first-degree murder.

Reason for Rating:

House Bill 380 is a direct affirmation of the Idaho Republican Party Platform’s commitment to protecting children, punishing violent sexual predators, and upholding law and order. It strengthens existing legal tools without expanding government size or creating new agencies. The bill’s mandatory sentencing structure, combined with procedural safeguards for capital cases, reflects a responsible use of state authority in service of justice. Its focus on victim protection, strict punishment, and prevention of early release for dangerous offenders aligns with the platform’s emphasis on accountability, justice for victims, and the defense of innocent life. Accordingly, this bill earns a +1 rating.