Rating: +1

Bill Summary:
H0097 adds a new section (§46-1008A) to the Idaho Disaster Preparedness Act to affirm that individuals may voluntarily choose not to comply with government-issued evacuation orders during emergencies. While preserving the right to remain, the bill holds such individuals personally responsible for their decision, including the requirement to reimburse government or cooperating nonprofit entities for any rescue services provided as a result of their refusal to evacuate. The law does not interfere with the ability of authorities to issue evacuation orders—it simply affirms that compliance is voluntary. The bill includes an emergency clause and takes effect July 1, 2025.

Reason for Rating:
H0097 aligns with the Idaho Republican Party Platform’s strong emphasis on individual liberty, personal responsibility, and limiting government authority. It reinforces the principle that Idahoans have the right to make their own choices—even risky ones—without state coercion, while also ensuring taxpayers are not left footing the bill when those choices require emergency intervention. The bill strikes a clear constitutional balance between public safety guidance and personal freedom, upholding foundational Republican values.